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Warning-sign checks

Chemosis: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Call emergency services for sudden eye or facial swelling accompanied by difficulty breathing, faintness, wheezing, or swelling of the lips, tongue, or throat.

    These can be signs of a serious allergic reaction.

    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Seek urgent, same-day eye care for:

    • New or worsening blurred or reduced vision
    • Moderate or severe eye pain
    • Marked sensitivity to light
    • Inability to close the eyelids
    • Increasing swelling after surgery or injury
    • Contact lens use with pain, light sensitivity, or reduced vision
    • Fever, a bulging eye, double vision, or pain or difficulty moving the eye
    • Chemical exposure after immediately rinsing the eye with clean water
  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    Routine follow-up is appropriate when mild swelling is improving, vision is normal, and there is no significant pain.

    Contact a clinician if symptoms persist, keep returning, or do not improve as expected with the recommended care.

    People recovering from eye surgery should follow the schedule provided by their surgeon.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Chemosis. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.