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Warning-sign checks

Digitalis toxicity: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Call emergency services now if someone taking digoxin has:

    • Collapsed, fainted, or cannot be awakened normally
    • A seizure
    • Severe trouble breathing
    • A very slow, very fast, or markedly irregular heartbeat with weakness or dizziness
    • Signs of shock, such as cold clammy skin and reduced responsiveness
    • Taken a large or unknown amount of digoxin
    • Swallowed digoxin intentionally

    A suspected ingestion by a child also needs immediate poison-centre or emergency advice, even if the child appears well.

    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Do not wait for symptoms and do not induce vomiting.

    Seek urgent same-day medical advice for new nausea, repeated vomiting, poor appetite, confusion, unusual weakness, colour-vision changes, or palpitations while taking digoxin.

    Also seek prompt advice if you may have taken extra doses or have become dehydrated.

  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    Routine follow-up is appropriate when you feel well but need a planned medication review, kidney testing, or monitoring after a change in treatment.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Digitalis toxicity. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.