sofidexFor patientsAre you a clinician? Clinical site

Warning-sign checks

Glossitis: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Call emergency services if tongue swelling is rapid or you have trouble breathing.

    Other emergency warning signs include throat tightness, inability to swallow saliva, faintness, widespread hives, or swelling of the lips, face, or neck.

    These may indicate a serious allergic reaction.

    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Seek prompt medical care if swelling is worsening, you cannot drink enough, or you have fever with severe mouth pain or spreading swelling.

    Prompt advice is also important if you have a weakened immune system and develop new mouth inflammation or signs of infection.

  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    Arrange a routine dental or medical appointment if symptoms last longer than about two weeks, keep returning, or interfere with eating.

    Seek assessment if glossitis occurs with tiredness, pale skin, unexplained weight loss, bowel symptoms, numbness, or tingling.

The article also says

A tongue ulcer, lump, hard area, or unexplained red or white patch that does not heal should be examined.

These findings often have non-cancerous causes but should not be assumed to be glossitis.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Glossitis. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.