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Warning-sign checks

Hidradenitis suppurativa: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Call emergency services if you develop confusion, fainting, severe weakness, trouble breathing, or other signs of serious illness.

    These symptoms are not typical of an ordinary HS flare and may indicate a severe infection or another emergency.

    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Contact your healthcare team sooner if a known HS area is worsening despite treatment, a wound will not heal, or you develop a new or changing growth in long-standing scarred skin.

    Seek urgent same-day medical care if you have:

    • Fever with increasing warmth, swelling, or spreading redness
    • Rapidly worsening pain or swelling
    • Red streaks extending from an affected area
    • Pus or drainage with feeling generally very unwell
    • Difficulty passing urine or stool because of severe swelling or pain
  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    Arrange a routine appointment if you have painful lumps that keep returning in the armpits, groin, buttocks, under the breasts, or other skin folds.

    Also seek review if drainage, pain, or scarring is affecting sleep, movement, work, or relationships.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Hidradenitis suppurativa. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.