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Warning-sign checks

Hip pain in adults: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Call emergency services after a major injury if the hip or leg looks deformed, you cannot move safely, or the foot becomes cold, pale, blue, or numb.

    Do not try to straighten a visibly deformed leg.

    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Seek same-day medical care if you have:

    • Fever or feel unwell with a hot, swollen, or very painful hip
    • Sudden severe pain or an unexpected inability to bear weight
    • Significant pain after a fall, especially with fragile bones
    • Rapidly increasing swelling, redness, or loss of movement

    And for anyone, someone who:

    • has abdominal pain that is severe, constant, or getting worse
  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    Arrange a routine appointment if pain lasts longer than about two weeks despite self-care, keeps returning, interrupts sleep, or limits walking and daily activities.

    Also book an appointment for ongoing stiffness, a persistent limp, or pain that is gradually becoming more troublesome.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Hip pain in adults. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.