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Warning-sign checks

Hypotonia: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Seek urgent or emergency help for:

    • New or sudden floppiness
    • Difficulty breathing, pauses in breathing, or a weak ineffective cough
    • Blue, grey, or unusually pale lips or skin
    • Severe choking or inability to swallow
    • Markedly reduced alertness or difficulty waking
    • Sudden weakness, especially on one side
    • Floppiness with a seizure, serious injury, or possible poisoning
    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Seek prompt medical advice if a child or adult loses skills they previously had, becomes noticeably weaker, has worsening swallowing problems, or develops a new change in walking or hand use.

    Loss of skills is called regression and deserves timely evaluation.

  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    Arrange a routine medical assessment if you notice persistent floppiness, poor head control, unusual posture, delayed movement skills, frequent falls, or difficulty keeping up with everyday physical tasks.

    Feeding that regularly takes a long time or causes coughing should also be assessed.

    Routine follow-up remains important when symptoms are stable.

    It allows growth, movement, feeding, breathing, and equipment needs to be reviewed before they become larger problems.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Hypotonia. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.