sofidexFor patientsAre you a clinician? Clinical site

Warning-sign checks

Icelandic type amyloidosis: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Call emergency services immediately for symptoms that could be a stroke or brain bleed, including:

    • Sudden weakness, numbness, or facial drooping
    • Sudden trouble speaking, understanding, seeing, or walking
    • A sudden severe or unusual headache
    • A first seizure, repeated seizures, or failure to recover normally
    • Collapse, marked confusion, or loss of consciousness
    • Repeated vomiting with a sudden headache or neurological symptoms

    Emergency brain imaging is needed because symptoms alone cannot show whether a stroke is caused by bleeding or a blocked artery.

    These symptoms are not always an emergency, but they should not be ignored.

    A sudden change remains an emergency even if you already have a follow-up appointment booked.

    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    Arrange routine medical follow-up for gradually developing changes in memory, mood, balance, speech, swallowing, or daily function.

    Non-urgent appointments are also appropriate before starting or stopping medicines that affect clotting, when planning pregnancy, or when considering genetic testing.

The article also says

Do not drive yourself to hospital.

Note when the symptoms started if you can.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Icelandic type amyloidosis. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.