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Warning-sign checks

Imperforate anus repair: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Call emergency services for trouble breathing, difficulty waking the child, heavy bleeding, green vomit with marked abdominal swelling, or a sudden severe decline.

    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Contact the surgical team promptly for routine postoperative concerns such as worsening constipation, trouble performing prescribed dilations, persistent skin irritation, or questions about feeding and stoma supplies.

    Seek same-day medical advice for:

    • Fever, especially any fever in a baby younger than 3 months
    • Increasing pain, swelling, redness, drainage, or wound separation
    • Repeated vomiting or a swollen abdomen
    • No stool or gas when the team expects bowel function
    • Trouble urinating or a major change in urine output
    • A new bulge or tissue protruding from the anus
    • A stoma that becomes unusually dark, pale, swollen, or stops working

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Imperforate anus repair. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.