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Warning-sign checks

Jellyfish stings: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Call emergency services now if a sting is followed by:

    • Trouble breathing, wheezing, or tongue or throat swelling
    • Collapse, fainting, confusion or a seizure
    • Chest pain or an abnormal heartbeat
    • Severe pain affecting several parts of the body
    • Repeated vomiting, heavy sweating or marked agitation
    • Unresponsiveness or abnormal breathing
    • Suspected contact with a dangerous box jellyfish
    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Get urgent medical advice for a sting to the eye, mouth or throat; severe pain that is not easing; a large area of affected skin; or symptoms that begin to spread beyond the sting site.

    A young child with an extensive sting should also be assessed promptly.

  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    Arrange routine follow-up if the rash keeps returning, marks are not improving, itching remains difficult to control, or you develop possible infection signs such as increasing redness, warmth, pus or fever.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Jellyfish stings. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.