sofidexFor patientsAre you a clinician? Clinical site

Warning-sign checks

Left heart catheterization: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Call emergency services for:

    • Chest pain that is severe, persistent, or accompanied by sweating or breathlessness
    • Sudden weakness, facial drooping, confusion, or trouble speaking
    • Fainting or severe difficulty breathing
    • Bleeding that does not stop after firm, continuous pressure
    • A hand or foot that becomes cold, pale, blue, numb, or difficult to move

    And for anyone, someone who:

    • has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Contact your healthcare team promptly for increasing swelling, a rapidly enlarging bruise, worsening access-site pain, fever, drainage, spreading redness, a new rash, or much less urine than usual.

    And for anyone, someone who:

    • is getting rapidly more short of breath, or has gained several pounds in a few days with swelling
  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    A small stable bruise and mild tenderness can usually be discussed at routine follow-up if they are improving.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Left heart catheterization. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.