Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.
1
Is any of this happening now?
Call 911
Seek emergency help for:
Severe breathing difficulty or new chest pressure
Fainting or loss of consciousness
Sudden weakness, facial drooping, confusion, or trouble speaking
Uncontrolled bleeding
Coughing up a significant amount of blood
Other emergency signs, for anyone
Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
2
Is any of this happening?
Be seen today
Call promptly for increasing redness, swelling, drainage, or opening of the incision; a new fever; worsening breathlessness; persistent palpitations; rapid weight gain; increasing leg swelling; or pain that is getting worse instead of better.
And for anyone, someone who:
has a wound that is hot, spreading red, or leaking pus
3
Does any of this apply?
Book an appointment
For routine questions, contact your team about pain control, appetite, sleep, wound care, activity limits, medicines, or follow-up appointments.
Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Mitral valve surgery - open. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.