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Warning-sign checks

Perichondritis: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Call emergency services or go to an emergency department if you become confused, faint, severely weak, have trouble breathing, or develop other signs of severe illness.

    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Arrange same-day medical assessment for a painful, warm, or swollen outer ear, especially after a cartilage piercing, injury, burn, or ear procedure.

    Do not wait for pus to appear.

    Early treatment helps protect the cartilage.

    Seek urgent medical care if:

    • Swelling or pain is rapidly increasing
    • There is pus or a soft, fluid-filled swelling
    • The ear is becoming dark, pale, blistered, or misshapen
    • Redness or swelling is spreading onto the face or scalp
    • You have fever or feel generally unwell
    • Symptoms are worsening despite antibiotic treatment
    • You have diabetes or a weakened immune system
  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    These are not routine features of perichondritis but can occur with a serious spreading infection.

    Routine follow-up is still important once treatment has started.

    Attend planned reviews even if symptoms are improving, particularly if an abscess was drained or a dressing was placed.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Perichondritis. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.