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Warning-sign checks

Upper airway biopsy: when to get help

Go through these in order and stop at the first one that applies. If you are reading this for someone else, answer for them.

  1. 1

    Is any of this happening now?

    Call 911

    Seek emergency medical help for:

    • New or worsening difficulty breathing
    • Heavy or continuous bleeding
    • Coughing or vomiting a large amount of blood
    • Fainting, severe weakness, or bluish lips
    • Rapidly increasing neck or throat swelling
    Other emergency signs, for anyone
    • Someone who is struggling to breathe, gasping, choking, or cannot get words out
    • Someone who has chest pain, tightness or pressure lasting more than a few minutes
    • Someone who has sudden weakness or drooping on one side of the face or body, slurred speech, or sudden confusion
    • Someone who is unconscious, or cannot be woken
    • Someone who is bleeding heavily and it will not stop with firm pressure
    • Someone who has had a seizure that will not stop, or does not wake up afterwards
    • Someone who has lips or skin that look pale, blue, grey or blotchy
    • Someone who you believe has taken an overdose or swallowed something poisonous
  2. 2

    Is any of this happening?

    Be seen today

    Contact your healthcare team promptly for increasing throat pain, fever, worsening swelling, persistent vomiting, difficulty eating or drinking, an unpleasant discharge, or bleeding that is more than the amount described in your discharge instructions.

  3. 3

    Does any of this apply?

    Book an appointment

    Questions about results, mild expected soreness, activity, or returning to work are generally suitable for routine follow-up.

Every sign above is quoted from the sofidex article on Upper airway biopsy. If you are not sure, err upward — it is always reasonable to be checked.